Zinc Citrate

    • Product Name: Zinc Citrate
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): Trizinc bis(2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate)
    • CAS No.: 546-46-3
    • Chemical Formula: C6H6O7Zn3
    • Form/Physical State: White to off-white powder
    • Factroy Site: Aeschengraben 27, Floor 22-23, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
    • Price Inquiry: sales2@liwei-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Jungbunzlauer
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    621002

    Chemical Name Zinc Citrate
    Formula C12H10O14Zn3
    Molecular Weight 574.3 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white powder
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water
    Odor Odorless
    Melting Point Decomposes before melting
    Cas Number 546-46-3
    Ph Value around 6-8 (1% solution in water)
    Uses Dietary supplement, oral care (toothpastes and mouthwashes)
    Zinc Content About 31% by weight
    Stability Stable under recommended storage conditions
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place away from strong acids and bases

    As an accredited Zinc Citrate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White HDPE drum containing 25 kg of Zinc Citrate, labeled with product name, batch number, safety information, and manufacturer details.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL) for Zinc Citrate: Typically 12MT (metric tons) packed in 25kg bags, 480 bags per container.
    Shipping Zinc Citrate is typically shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. It should be stored and transported in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Packaging must comply with local and international regulations, and handling should minimize exposure to dust. Avoid proximity to strong acids or bases.
    Storage Zinc Citrate should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong acids. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Proper labeling and secure storage will help ensure safety and maintain chemical stability. Keep out of reach of children and unauthorized personnel.
    Shelf Life Zinc Citrate typically has a shelf life of 2 to 3 years when stored in a cool, dry, and well-sealed container.
    Application of Zinc Citrate

    Purity 99%: Zinc Citrate with purity 99% is used in oral care formulations, where it provides effective antimicrobial activity for plaque control.

    Particle Size 10 µm: Zinc Citrate with particle size 10 µm is used in toothpaste production, where it enhances abrasive action for improved stain removal.

    Stability Temperature 120°C: Zinc Citrate with stability temperature of 120°C is used in pharmaceutical tablets, where it maintains structural integrity during processing.

    Solubility in Water 0.5 g/L: Zinc Citrate with solubility in water 0.5 g/L is used in dietary supplements, where it enables controlled zinc release in the gastrointestinal tract.

    Molecular Weight 574.4 g/mol: Zinc Citrate with molecular weight 574.4 g/mol is used in functional foods, where it provides precise dosage for nutritional fortification.

    pH Stability Range 5–8: Zinc Citrate with pH stability range 5–8 is used in mouth rinses, where it ensures consistent efficacy across various formulations.

    Heavy Metal Content <10 ppm: Zinc Citrate with heavy metal content less than 10 ppm is used in pediatric nutritional products, where it secures product safety for sensitive populations.

    Bulk Density 0.6 g/cm³: Zinc Citrate with bulk density 0.6 g/cm³ is used in capsule filling processes, where it facilitates accurate dosing and uniform blending.

    Lead Content <2 ppm: Zinc Citrate with lead content less than 2 ppm is used in fortified beverages, where it ensures regulatory compliance for food-grade applications.

    Moisture Content <5%: Zinc Citrate with moisture content less than 5% is used in powdered supplement formulations, where it enhances shelf life and stability.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Zinc Citrate: A Direct Perspective from The Manufacturing Floor

    Value Through Real Chemistry

    Every bag and drum of zinc citrate we make speaks for years of honing industrial processes and a steady focus on the science behind every batch. On our side of the fence, there is no shortcut to purity or reliability. We design zinc citrate to meet genuine, practical needs: absorption profile in dietary supplements, mild taste in oral care, texture integrity for tablets, safety for food contact, and granule consistency for industrial compounding. Each shipment is an extension of our daily work, not just product, but a piece of what we invest with our hands, vigilance, and chemistry.

    Model and Specifications Reflect Practical Decisions

    We produce zinc citrate dihydrate in micro-fine, free-flowing white powder. The chemical formula Zn3(C6H5O7)2·2H2O aligns with every batch. Typical zinc content stands at 30.0-31.0%, keeping our material comfortably within the purview of international and regional production standards. Particle size usually hovers under 150 microns, a decision based on blending experience in customer mixing systems. The moisture content remains under 11%, which keeps packaging and shelf stability in control throughout transport and storage. No one on the line ignores the importance of low lead, arsenic, and cadmium. Heavy metal residues stay well under the food and pharma benchmarks, because we've seen what can happen when they do not.

    What Sets Zinc Citrate Apart for Actual Users

    Years spent working with food, nutraceutical, and personal care formulators taught us the real divide between a strongly made zinc citrate and one chosen for price alone. Bioavailability drives zinc citrate’s popularity among supplement makers. Zinc gluconate, oxide, and sulfate all have places; each follows different priorities: cost, solubility, or yield. Zinc citrate sits in a sweet spot — reasonable cost for a premium product, better taste control than zinc oxide or sulfate, and absorption rates not far from the most soluble forms. Developers keep coming back to us because zinc citrate gives them predictable performance in lozenges, effervescent tablets, and chewable formats. We usually see raw zinc citrate go into oral hygiene tablets and toothpaste for similar reasons: clear solubility, neutral flavor, and steady antimicrobial support.

    Differences Evidenced by Daily Lab Results

    It's easy to talk differences between zinc sources, but in production they show clearly under lab lights and in storerooms. Zinc gluconate handles well, dissolves fast under certain conditions, but the flavor doesn’t add up in many direct oral use products. Our powder, in comparison, gives a low-key taste that helps dental and throat care products earn consumer acceptance. Zinc sulfate leans on the sharp side; solubility shines, but it often produces a punch of metallic bitterness. Zinc citrate stands firm for formulators aiming for palatability. Physically, our production batches maintain near-perfect free flowing properties, so tablet lines keep moving without unwanted clumping or bridging. Lower dust levels on our floor translate to safer, cleaner work conditions and less cross-contamination risk for everyone involved. Several clients have shown us the differences in their line audits, noting fewer rejects and easier downstream handling with our lots than with less controlled sources.

    Why We Stick to Zinc Citrate for Certain Uses

    Nutritionists and dietary scientists have long pointed out that zinc citrate shows nearly as much intestinal uptake as gluconate and far surpasses zinc oxide in this regard. We watch supplement makers struggle sometimes with zinc oxide, compensating both for taste masking and actual absorption in the body. For adults needing true nutritional support, accessibility—being able to actually utilize what is swallowed—matters. When someone’s product supports immune response, skin health, or enzyme activity, poorly bioavailable zinc doesn’t cut it. Our zinc citrate offers an answer, respected by product developers aiming to hit challenging nutrition claims without running into solubility or compliance troubles.

    The Role in Oral Care: Direct Innovations We’ve Seen

    Toothpaste, mouthwash, and dental tablets bring another layer of requirements. Here, taste, solubility, and safety aren’t options but baseline demands. Zinc citrate stands out for promoting gum health and fighting halitosis without pushing flavor too far. We’ve worked closely with oral care innovators who rely on our product as a non-staining, non-astringent antimicrobial: it gives them the freedom to boost effectiveness without excessive abrasiveness or off-putting mouthfeel. Unlike stannous fluoride or other zinc salts, our citrate avoids formation of brown deposits or taste changes in standard shelf-life testing. Formulators chasing a smoother, less reactive performance curve have pointed to our powder as an upgrade both for active claims and consumer experience.

    Manufacturing Processes Built for This Purpose

    Zinc citrate, in our experience, has never thrived when treated like a minor by-product. We adopted reaction-control technologies and crystallization conditions tuned specifically for citrate chemistry. Batch yields, purity rate, and even the way our pneumatic transfer lines work all hinge on predictable chemistry. We rely on real-time analytics—a combination of X-ray fluorescence and wet chemistry profiling—because even minor deviation in citrate pathway can change a batch’s physical or nutritional profile. Regular operator training and hands-on supervision have helped us drive down unwanted batch variability. We back every lot with comprehensive analysis—zinc level, citrate:metal molar ratio, organic acids, and full impurity screening.

    User Feedback Shapes Process Improvement Every Year

    Big changes don’t happen from top-down memos. They show up during customer audits, after trial orders, or from a call when something didn’t go as expected at our client’s site. Once, a large dental tablet producer flagged inconsistent compressibility across batches. Direct process reviews led us to adjust our final-stage drying and add finer in-line sieving. The result: a far more coherent tablet profile across multiple customer sites over thousands of batches. Other partners working on effervescent powders needed us to cut average particle size variance. We invested in tighter reaction controls and continuous in-process sampling, then shared these learnings openly. The goal always comes back to producing zinc citrate that performs on your line as reliably as in our controlled labs.

    Regulatory Readiness without Red Tape

    From raw zinc sourcing documentation up to final shipment, we track and record lot histories—it’s not just a procedural requirement, it’s a risk-reduction strategy. Product recalls aren’t theoretical—history taught us how expensive and disruptive they can be, so prevention sits at the core of our operation. For zinc citrate, this means every drum ships with traceable ingredient histories, certificates of analysis reviewed batch by batch, and ongoing compliance checks with lead, cadmium, arsenic, microbiologicals, and allergens. Our positions on non-GMO sourcing, EU and US food contact rules, California Prop 65, and low heavy metals didn’t start with marketing. They started with customer requests and regulatory inspections on our actual premises. We update SOPs not “just in case,” but because traceability and transparency represent the backbone of trusted supply in chemicals like ours.

    Facing Shelf-Life and Packaging Realities

    Nobody wants caked, yellowed, or oxidized zinc citrate showing up at their receiving dock. We learned to use dedicated, food-grade double lining in our bags and to flush packaging atmospheres with nitrogen when appropriate. Experience tells us that shipping in high humidity or with temperature swings can degrade product quality. Logistical slip-ups are expensive for us and for our partners, so we started integrating temperature monitoring tags with large export shipments. We encourage customers to use the product within twelve to eighteen months because—despite high inherent stability—exposure to excess humidity, oxygen, or poor handling increases clumping or microbial risk. Field experience, not just product data sheets, taught us how those little differences in packaging can prevent big headaches at both ends of the chain.

    Differences from Alternative Zinc Sources from a Chemist’s Standpoint

    Direct comparison in the lab leaves little room for theory. Zinc oxide wins big on low material cost and stability, especially in industrial coatings, but comes without the absorption performance useful for supplements. It’s not soluble enough for instant dispersal in supplements or oral care products; pastes or tablets often show gritty, chalky mouthfeel when oxide is picked for price instead of function. Zinc sulfate has fans in agricultural feeds and some supplements looking for maximum solubility—but flavor intensity and reactivity create processing headaches, and the aftertaste doesn’t win consumers. Zinc gluconate sits on the high-end for taste and solubility, but typically costs more than citrate and sometimes presents supply bottlenecks on gluconate itself. Over the years, we’ve watched zinc citrate earn a reputation as the ‘go-between’ solution—high enough zinc loading for small-dose blending, but none of the bite that can drive consumers away from full-dose tablets or rinses.

    End User Trends—How Our Output Keeps Up

    Customers build up expertise of their own just as we do on the plant floor. We’re often asked to adapt to changes: smaller serving sizes, clean-label requirements, cross-border traceability, and new organic acid regulations—all these hit our radar as soon as they emerge. Many health and wellness brands request lower dust levels and higher flow granules, so we invested in upgrades: better sieving and granulation, as well as anti-caking improvements. Several pharmaceutical companies insisted on even lower heavy metal baselines, not just to match new regulations but also to preempt future tightening. Our response: coordinated supplier audits, upgrading reactor linings, and shifting to advanced purification. The result—every new process step tracks back to what our users actually notice, not just another line item in a spec sheet.

    Sustainability Moves Beyond Marketing Slogans

    We cannot ignore the real resource and waste challenges that chemical manufacturing faces. Making zinc citrate cleaner, more sustainably, and with a smaller impact on water and energy became a practical focus years ago. We committed to closed-loop water reclamation, not simply to hit certification targets, but because we saw water costs rising and realized local communities depended on shared resources. Solvent-free processes, minimized acid use, and optimized batch sizes all matter in our calculations, both for operational resilience and for honest reporting. Zinc sourcing—hardly something end-users often ask about—still sits near the top of our priorities. Our procurement avoids high-risk mining sources and stays clear of regions with weak environmental management, not from marketing pressure, but from hard lessons about supply risk and long-term viability.

    Quality Assurance: Refined by Experience, Not Standard Templates

    Company quality policy doesn’t drive consistency—our teams and their day-to-day routines do. We see how training, line clearances, thorough cleanouts between batches, and hands-on monitoring prevent errors long before product hits the warehouse door. Our QA process goes deeper than finished-product testing. We draw samples at each critical point: at citrate reaction, after purification, during drying, and again before packaging. False positives lose money, but false negatives damage trust. We learned this through real investigations and clean-up operations—not once, but several times over years of operation. Each missed check invites risk, and we run our systems knowing payout comes not on paper, but at the point of use in a customer’s facility.

    Final Users Who Depend on Predictability

    We hear often from tableters and blenders who value the near-neutral taste and reliable sieving of our batches. Sports nutrition makers blend our zinc citrate for athletes on strict supplementation regimes because they want performance without unnecessary flavor or texture shifts. Dental health developers, behind most recognizable mouthwash and toothpaste names, quietly confirm that they look for our certificates with every shipment, knowing what’s at stake for their own brand’s dependability. Even industrial clients—those fortifying animal feeds or working on custom composite materials—care about mineral sources that do not invite regulatory or technical trouble. Over the years, mutual reliability drove repeat business and real product development partnerships more than any price-driven transaction.

    Common User Hurdles and How We Directly Tackle Them

    Users in regions with high humidity and fluctuating temperatures have dealt with caked or oxidized materials, especially when logistics lag behind or storage spaces lack proper control. We began offering tighter logistics guidance and rolling drum or bag switches for these customers, along with supplemental information on storage best practices. For large-scale nutritional compounders needing tailored particle sizing, our research team adjusted reaction kinetics and fines removal to keep each blend batch within narrower size tolerances. Active engagement remains the answer to each recurring challenge, from technical blendability to cross-contamination avoidance, rather than expecting customers to fix these issues downstream.

    What Investors and Long-Term Partners Often Overlook

    On-site commitment and team retention matter. Zinc citrate production is not a plug-and-play operation. Machine automation and digital tracking have their place, but we’ve seen how experienced operators—those with deep batch familiarity—spot color shifts, scent changes, or minor shifts in pourability long before data systems do. Consistent output comes from people as much as machinery and protocols. The greatest investment we continue to make sits in ongoing training, health protection, and direct involvement during problem-solving. Efforts here echo through product quality and downstream relationships.

    Continuous Improvement Reflects Industry and User Needs

    Market pressure never lets up, nor do requirements from the food, supplement, cosmetic, or even technical sectors. We run quarterly technical reviews with customer quality managers and technical leads, gathering feedback and problems encountered, and adjust protocols for reaction, packaging, and sampling accordingly. In one cycle, feedback on caking in tropical climates led us to trial and adopt new anti-caking agent technologies, selecting food-safe, minimal-impact choices that do not alter functional claims or create off-label issues. This loop—problem identification, root cause isolation, pilot testing, and full-scale implementation—keeps our product from falling behind market or regulatory shifts.

    Why Direct Manufacturing Perspective Matters

    There’s a meaningful gap between sales-driven pitches and the reality of what lands in a shipping container, truck, or local warehouse. From our perspective as direct manufacturers, controlled processes, constant validation, proactive troubleshooting, and rigorous customer dialogue make the difference. We see the other side of every decision—what cut corners look like, and how overlooked trace elements or uncleared residues can create expensive, reputation-killing mistakes. Zinc citrate production, when done deliberately and with traceable care, gives our customers not just a zinc source, but a backbone for their own safe, reliable, and trusted production cycles.

    Looking Forward—Where Zinc Citrate Can Evolve

    A changing global health landscape and growing consumer education about mineral sources push zinc citrate forward. As more populations focus on immune support and micronutrient adequacy, fortification with better-absorbed, better-tolerated forms gains serious ground. There’s a research drive to further enhance zinc bioavailability and explore impacts of organic acid pairing, especially for populations with absorption obstacles. On the oral care side, long-term safety, avoidance of abrasive interactions, and balanced antimicrobial effects set new quality benchmarks. Our R&D team monitors these shifts, investing in pilot-scale trials, and works with select customers exploring next-generation zinc functionalization, nano-sizing, or complexation with novel excipients. Customer needs fuel these advances. The legacy of our zinc citrate—its practical usability and time-tested reliability—will remain vital as the chemistry and applications advance.