Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate

    • Product Name: Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): Trisodium 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate dihydrate
    • CAS No.: 6132-04-3
    • Chemical Formula: Na₃C₆H₅O₇·2H₂O
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: Aeschengraben 27, Floor 22-23, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
    • Price Inquiry: sales2@liwei-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Jungbunzlauer
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    923231

    Chemical Name Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate
    Molecular Formula Na3C6H5O7·2H2O
    Molar Mass 294.10 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless or white crystalline powder
    Solubility In Water Very soluble
    Ph Of 1 Solution 7.5-9.0
    Density 1.7 g/cm³
    Melting Point 150°C (decomposes)
    Cas Number 6132-04-3
    Odor Odorless
    Taste Slightly tart, saline
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place
    Stability Stable under normal conditions
    Common Uses Food additive, anticoagulant, buffer

    As an accredited Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate is packaged in a 25 kg white HDPE bag, featuring blue labeling and an inner plastic liner.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL can load about 25 metric tons of Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate, packed in 1000kg jumbo bags or 25kg bags.
    Shipping Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate is shipped in tightly sealed, moisture-proof containers such as HDPE drums or bags, typically ranging from 25 kg to 50 kg. It should be stored and transported in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Standard shipping ensures compliance with safety and handling regulations.
    Storage Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep it away from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong acids. The storage area should be free from sources of ignition and direct sunlight. Proper labeling and secondary containment are recommended to prevent accidental spills and contamination.
    Shelf Life Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry, and tightly sealed container.
    Application of Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate

    Purity 99%: Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate with 99% purity is used in pharmaceutical formulations, where it ensures precise pH control and product uniformity.

    Particle size ≤ 200 µm: Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate of particle size ≤ 200 µm is used in food beverage mixes, where it delivers rapid dissolution and clear solutions.

    Stability temperature up to 150°C: Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate stable up to 150°C is used in industrial detergents, where it maintains chelation efficiency during high-temperature washing cycles.

    Moisture content ≤ 11%: Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate with moisture content ≤ 11% is used in dry powder blends, where it prevents agglomeration and ensures free-flowing properties.

    pH range 7.5–9.0 (1% solution): Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate with a pH range of 7.5–9.0 in a 1% solution is used in personal care formulations, where it buffers and stabilizes product pH for skin compatibility.

    Heavy metals ≤ 10 ppm: Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate with heavy metals ≤ 10 ppm is used in dialysis solutions, where it provides high purity and safety for medical applications.

    Assay ≥ 99.0% (on dry basis): Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate with assay ≥ 99.0% (on dry basis) is used in laboratory reagents, where it enables precise analytical performance.

    Bulk density 1.7 g/cm³: Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate with bulk density of 1.7 g/cm³ is used in tableting processes, where it supports uniform tablet compression and consistent dosing.

    Solubility in water 144 g/L (20°C): Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate with water solubility of 144 g/L at 20°C is used in beverage industry syrups, where it allows for easy incorporation and stable solution formation.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate: Industry Reliability, Direct from the Factory Floor

    Hands-On Perspective on Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate

    People see a white crystalline powder and often ask what sets it apart from other food additives or cleaning agents—the answer runs deeper than just purity numbers or laboratory grades. Over years of making Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate, I’ve learned the value of process control and customer feedback. The model we produce, running from coarse to fine mesh, finds its way into food plants, industrial cleaning lines, and even into medical applications. Each lot draws on steady craftsmen, not only on automated systems, with lab checks from raw input to final bagging. This personal approach in our plant isn’t just for show; it bridges the gap between chemical theory and real-world application.

    This compound usually shows up as free-flowing crystals with a slightly salty, cooling taste. Chemists call it “sodium salt of citric acid,” but on the factory floor, it’s what helps keep drinks clear, cheese sliceable, and boilers free of stubborn mineral scales. Production always comes down to consistency: consistent moisture content (as dihydrate, it holds two water molecules per formula unit), consistent pH adjustments, and consistent visual cues on the belt. Any shift in temperature or mixing rate lands on our daily reports—no batch leaves unless it meets our criteria.

    Where Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate Makes the Difference

    Food-grade trisodium citrate dihydrate brings predictability to several industries. Beverage makers use it to buffer acidity, maintaining sharp flavors without risking spoilage. Cheese producers rely on it for emulsifying properties, giving stretch and melt to processed slices or nacho cheese sauces. We talk to our food industry partners regularly; they always push for taste neutrality, low dust, and clump resistance, especially for high-speed filling lines.

    No less important, this compound goes further than food. We supply water treatment facilities that need scale-inhibiting action for boiler feedwater. Hospitals and blood centers order citrate to stop blood from clotting in collection bags, so trace impurities fall under strict surveillance—the batch logs for those never leave the manager’s locked office.

    Some customers ask about the differences between our dihydrate and other citrates. Two big points come up: water content and handling. The “dihydrate” in the name means the crystals hold onto two water molecules, helping the powder dissolve quicker and more evenly in cold or warm liquids compared to anhydrous versions. For process engineers in cleaning and textile plants, that speeds up dosing, so they finish cycles on time. For beverage or pharmaceutical technicians, it guarantees repeatable solubility—not just on lab day, but through the whole season.

    Manufacturing Insights and Standards

    We monitor more than just sodium or citric content. Raw materials arrive sealed, never stored on outside docks or exposed to weather. Before unloading, bags get RFID tagged and samples pulled for trace heavy metal analysis. Only after matching our tolerances for lead, arsenic, and heavy metals do we greenlight a shipment for bulk production. The hydrating process—where citric acid and sodium sources mix under controlled heat with purified water—requires patience. Scale on vessel walls hints at process hiccups; operators adjust the flows instead of letting little problems grow into big ones.

    Evaporation, crystallization, and centrifuging happen in closed vessels. Off-smells or odd clumping signal us to check condenser seals or clean agitator shafts. On the floor, all the paperwork points backward through the system—if a downstream customer flags an off-color batch, our people can reach back to that day’s ingredient, operator, room humidity, or even time of day. Batch-to-batch reproducibility depends as much on line supervision as on stainless steel.

    Every stage pulls a sample for moisture content, pH, and particle sieve analysis. Product doesn’t just pass a color or screen test; it gets stress-tested through simulated final applications. For food use, this means high-speed dispersal in water, elimination of caking, and taste neutrality checks, performed by people who drink or taste test, not just report numbers. All runs go through microbial testing to screen for Salmonella, E. coli, or unwanted mold. For pharmaceutical grades, the scrutiny pushes deeper—workers run atomic absorption checks or HPLC on random pulls, beyond ordinary food-grade specs.

    Traceability and Trust

    Audit trails sound dull, but they anchor the credibility of our product. A decade ago, we relied on logbooks; today, everything from ingredient arrival times to maintenance on spray dryers uploads directly into a secure server. Certification bodies walk the production floor, ask our operators tough questions, and inspect residues in our floor drains. For export customers, finished lots ship only after confirming compliance with international standards—USP, FCC, or E331—depending on end markets. Toxicology data often rides with a shipment, and a growing number of companies require allergen statements, even for an additive that comes from non-allergenic, mineral sources.

    Some customers in animal nutrition ask about GMOs or product origin. Our plant routes only non-GM raw materials, often with geo-specific certifications, and we keep documentary evidence for every input. Meeting kosher, halal, and vegan requirements now comes standard on most runs—inspectors walk with plant managers through the facility, check storage and labeling, and sometimes audit the Mill itself. For high-profile markets such as infant formula, stricter guidelines apply. Teams ramp up environmental monitoring, extend hold times on micro-testing, and escalate documentation: one out-of-spec moisture result, or a temperature slip in transport, can trigger a complete pull of stock.

    Why Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate Commands Industry Loyalty

    You won’t find many substitutes that offer the same wide reach. Other sodium salts lack the same safety profile in food or pharmaceuticals: sodium benzoate, for instance, can interfere with flavor or undergo unwanted reactions in some recipes. Citric acid alone works for some tasks, but pH control becomes tricky in tight formulation windows, and citrate brings added water softening properties. Our teams have tried switching between dihydrate and anhydrous grades; handling changes immediately show up. Dihydrate spreads, dissolves, and weighs out more evenly—critical for automatic dosing or batch operations.

    End-users in beverage canning, for example, want speed and zero residue—they report fewer undissolved particles with our dihydrate grade. Cheese processors report longer melt times and less clumping versus straight citric acid or other emulsifiers, especially when cheese sits at the deli counter. Pharmaceutical partners tell us about improved flow through their granulation lines. Over the years, we've taken feedback from every business tier—purchasing managers, QA technicians, line workers—shaping our run parameters to match their needs. Small tweaks like adjusting mesh size or anti-caking add up to big savings on customer lines.

    In detergents and cleaners, the water-softening features keep pipes open, prevent costly downtime, and reduce harshness on machine parts. Operators setting up clean-in-place lines rely on the predictability: less scale forms, cycles run smoother, less acid is wasted. Wastewater teams favor citrate over phosphate salts, since environmental regulations have piled up—phosphates face more discharge restrictions every year. The demand for safer, eco-compliant alternatives puts real weight on our plant’s output.

    Sustainability, Worker Safety, and the Next Generation

    Plant safety tracks as closely to product quality as specs do. Our operators train on equipment with double fail-safes, and lines feature improved dust capture and ventilation so workers avoid respiratory or skin exposure. Routine air quality checks flag potential risks, with quick adjustments keeping the team healthy. For environmental protection, waste water recycling and filtration meet municipal standards; nothing leaves our plant that exceeds regulated thresholds for sodium or organics.

    Citric acid salts such as trisodium citrate dihydrate keep a relatively low environmental risk profile, especially compared to older industrial chemicals. Effluents break down easily in water treatment plants, and finished products carry little risk of bio-accumulation. Our ongoing investment in cleaner process chemistry has helped keep our permits and customer trust in good standing.

    We also focus on continuous improvement for renewable inputs. Recent procurement policies source more of our citric acid from fermentation routes using sustainable feedstocks. We work with growers and mills to secure raw supplies that avoid crop displacement or unnecessary resource drain. The plant managers push suppliers for non-GMO, allergen-free origins, and maintain an open line with global certification agencies.

    Our R&D department pulls its weight here, not by chasing every trend, but by refining core processes. We hold after-action reviews for off-spec events, near-misses, or missed yields, and all staff contribute to problem solving. Worker suggestions—like improved bagging machines, batch log visibility, or ergonomic sampling hatches—filter into capital improvements each year. Partnering with local technical colleges, we bring on interns and apprentices, introducing them to the realities of mid-size chemical manufacturing, not just lab bench theory.

    Quality Points That Distinguish Our Product

    Product success always ties to the details. Free-flow through packaging lines relies on narrow moisture specification—caking shows up quickly if moisture creeps up, so humidity-controlled storage and fast post-crystallization drying make or break the yield. Fines or dust affect customer lines, so we target optimal mesh sizes and anti-caking flows without adding unnecessary carriers or non-declared agents.

    End customers report fewer recalls and less downtime tied to our lots, with fewer process interruptions from clumping, color change, or odor. Routine reviews flag the odd deviation—a foreign fiber caught in the sieve, a lumpy load from a humid week—but teams act the same day, isolating affected lots and tracing origins. This same attention makes us sticklers for proper labeling, traceability documents, and sealed packing.

    Feedback loops in our plant extend to visits: engineers from major beverage brands, cheese companies, and even multinational cleaning suppliers walk the floor, conduct side-by-side product comparisons, even run their own in-house pilot runs with our batches. Big-volume buyers often ask about trace metal contents—too much lead, arsenic, or mercury can foul up medical or food applications—so we drive these levels below regulatory thresholds, disclosing results as part of every lot’s certification paperwork.

    Even in bulk situations, we care about the aspect of the finished powder—flow, dissolution, particle behavior in blending tanks. Our packaging operations offer sizing options to suit different process lines, using lined polyethylene, multi-layer bags, or drums. Customers with specialized needs—like low-sodium versions, bespoke blends for flavor houses, or even colored variants for research—find direct access to our process engineers for co-development.

    We often face the question of why someone should pay for real manufacturer reliability when distributors advertise cut-rate prices. The gap is in the support—knowing the batch’s chain of custody, the documentation to satisfy inspectors, and the ability to resolve the occasional hiccup fast, without blame-shifting between intermediaries. Over time, most customers see that value returned through less downtime, better end-product stability, and less back-and-forth during audits.

    Meeting Future Demand: Challenges and Expansions

    As regulatory pressures tighten—especially for food safety and environmental compliance—manufacturers like us stick to continuous investment. Our latest projects involve expanded filtration units, better in-line QC stations, and greater automation on batch tagging. Global demand shifts quickly with every food trend, packaging switch, or cleaning technology breakthrough. Remaining agile depends on direct communication between plant floor and R&D: shifts in mesh size, process yield, or production rhythm address market needs in real-time, not months down the line.

    Many of our customers recently moved to rapid response procurement, especially after seeing pandemic-era supply disruptions. We upgraded warehouse automation and carrier partnerships, ensuring finished stocks don’t get stranded and rush orders can ship out fast. Live order status, automated restocking triggers, and direct plant contact make a difference for production planners scrambling to keep their own factories running.

    Sometimes, customers switching from competitor grades notice instant changes. Differences show up in appearance, taste, storage stability, or performance in their end product. Our technical team can walk plant engineers through dosing adjustments, compatibility checks, or trial runs—part of the benefit of working directly with a manufacturer focused only on trisodium citrate dihydrate, not a mix of dozens of unrelated chemicals.

    International business also brings hurdles: changing customs codes, varied definitions of “food grade” or “USP grade,” and different pallet requirements for every territory. Our logistics and compliance teams pre-qualify routes and work up custom certifications, including gluten-free, GMO-free, or regional compliance according to countries like Japan, Brazil, or the EU. Each region checks factory-level paperwork, and global certification helps clear customs without delays.

    Customer-Driven Evolution

    Direct feedback from users keeps our process properly oriented. Beverage and dairy customers sometimes ask for “instant mix” particle sizes; we modified crystallizer parameters and testing lines to deliver a product that dissolves almost instantly, even in high-sugar blends. Hospitals and labs occasionally require extra sterile filtering, on top of classic food safety procedures, for injectable or medical device uses—a special production run answers those with stronger microbial controls and double packaging.

    Feedback on packaging integrity has pushed us to introduce tamper-evident seals, improved batch marking, and easier tear notches, especially for smaller, high-value customers in the pharmaceutical or research markets. No product is immune to improvement—regular review cycles run between our lead engineers and customers, working toward both supply stability and process improvements year over year.

    Partners in growing fields, like plant-based food production, increasingly rely on the buffering and flavor-masking capabilities of trisodium citrate dihydrate. We respond by batching pilot lots for new protein blends or alternative dairy products, testing solubility and flavor impact internally before sending samples out. This sort of co-development means new applications grow not from abstract data—theory—but through hands-on lab and plant trials.

    Conclusion: Factory-Rooted Know-How Behind Every Bag

    Years of production and ongoing customer dialogue have taught us that Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate is only as good as the people who make it and the processes that back it up. The purity, reliability, and versatility of each lot reflect not just equipment but hands-on attention to quality, traceability, and constant improvement. Unlike generic, commoditized supplies, direct-from-factory output provides assurance—from audit-ready documentation to emergency customer support, quick adjustments, and ongoing innovation.

    Customers can expect a responsive, open channel from plant engineer to process line supervisor, with product designed to match real-world requirements, not just generic specification sheets. Whether filling a soft drink vat, regulating blood storage bags, processing cheese lines, or running clean-in-place cycles in high-pressure environments, every step of our production draws on decades of problem-solving, adaptation, and steady commitment to customer outcomes.

    Anyone looking to bridge the gap between chemical spec and plant-floor performance will find Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate—as shaped by direct manufacturer experience—the most reliable foundation in today’s competitive environment. From raw input to finished pack, our team stands behind what leaves our facility, batch after batch, day after day.